Mammography in the detection, diagnosis and management of carcinoma of the breast.

Mammography is a major advance and essential in the earlier detection, diagnosis and management of carcinoma of the breast and should be more widely applied. Although mammography is at least as important as palpation and the only means of detecting nonpalpable lesions, both examinations are most effective as complementary procedures. A breast operation for suspected carcinoma should never be done without preoperative mammography. Mammographic needle localization and biopsy roentgenography are extremely useful, if not essential, in the surgical management of nonpalpable lesions.