Rand J B, Tatum E L
J Bacteriol. 1980 Jun;142(3):763-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.142.3.763-767.1980.
A specific fructose uptake system (Km = 0.4 mM) appeared in Neurospora crassa when glucose-grown mycelia were starved. Fructose uptake had kinetics different from those of intramycelial fructose phosphorylation, and uptake appeared to be carrier mediated. The only sugar which competitively inhibited fructose uptake was L-sorbose (Ki = 9 mM). Glucose, 2-deoxyglucose, mannose, and 3-O-methyl glucose were noncompetitive inhibitors of fructose uptake. Incubation of glucose-grown mycelia with glucose, 2-deoxyglucose, or mannose prevented derepression of the fructose transport system, whereas incubation with 3-O-methyl glucose caused the appearance of five times as much fructose uptake activity as did starvation conditions.
当以葡萄糖培养的粗糙脉孢菌菌丝体处于饥饿状态时,一种特定的果糖摄取系统(Km = 0.4 mM)出现了。果糖摄取的动力学与菌丝体内果糖磷酸化的动力学不同,且摄取似乎是由载体介导的。唯一能竞争性抑制果糖摄取的糖是L-山梨糖(Ki = 9 mM)。葡萄糖、2-脱氧葡萄糖、甘露糖和3-O-甲基葡萄糖是非竞争性果糖摄取抑制剂。用葡萄糖、2-脱氧葡萄糖或甘露糖培养以葡萄糖生长的菌丝体可防止果糖转运系统的去阻遏,而用3-O-甲基葡萄糖培养则导致果糖摄取活性出现的量是饥饿条件下的五倍。