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银屑病:利用治疗选择。

Psoriasis: utilising the treatment options.

作者信息

Marks J M

出版信息

Drugs. 1980 Jun;19(6):429-36. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198019060-00003.

DOI:10.2165/00003495-198019060-00003
PMID:6446452
Abstract

Psoriasis varies so much in severity and clinical pattern that there is no 'best' treatment. Topical treatment with dithranol, tar or wisely used corticosteroids is preferable to systemic treatment, except in severe forms of psoriasis where systemic corticosteroids or antimitotic drugs, especially methotrexate, may be necessary. Photochemotherapy with PUVA has come to stay and can certainly be used as first-line treatment in those with extensive plaque psoriasis who are over 60 years of age. Its role in treating younger patients is still being asssssed, particularly with regard to possible long term side effects, but it is likely that eventually its use will be extended.

摘要

银屑病在严重程度和临床症状方面差异极大,以至于不存在“最佳”治疗方法。除了在严重型银屑病中可能需要使用全身性皮质类固醇或抗有丝分裂药物(尤其是甲氨蝶呤)外,外用蒽林、焦油或合理使用的皮质类固醇比全身治疗更可取。补骨脂素加长波紫外线光化学疗法(PUVA)已被广泛应用,对于60岁以上患有广泛斑块状银屑病的患者,它无疑可作为一线治疗方法。其在治疗年轻患者中的作用仍在评估中,特别是考虑到可能的长期副作用,但最终其应用可能会扩大。

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引用本文的文献

1
UVA/UVA1 phototherapy and PUVA photochemotherapy in connective tissue diseases and related disorders: a research based review.UVA/UVA1光疗及补骨脂素紫外线A光化学疗法治疗结缔组织病及相关病症:一项基于研究的综述
BMC Dermatol. 2004 Sep 20;4(1):11. doi: 10.1186/1471-5945-4-11.

本文引用的文献

1
The significance and management of psoriasis.银屑病的意义与管理
Br Med J. 1954 Oct 9;2(4892):823-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.4892.823.
2
Methotrexate hepatotoxicity in psoriasis--comparison of different dose regimens.银屑病中甲氨蝶呤的肝毒性——不同剂量方案的比较
Br Med J. 1972 Mar 11;1(5801):654-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5801.654.
3
Photochemotherapy of psoriasis with oral methoxsalen and longwave ultraviolet light.口服甲氧沙林与长波紫外线光化学疗法治疗银屑病
N Engl J Med. 1974 Dec 5;291(23):1207-11. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197412052912301.
4
Simplified dithranol treatment for psoriasis.用于银屑病的简化蒽林疗法。
Br J Dermatol. 1975 Aug;93(2):205-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1975.tb06742.x.
5
Comparison of photochemotherapy and dithranol in the treatment of chronic plaque psoriasis.
Lancet. 1979 Mar 3;1(8114):455-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)90820-1.