[Background processes in the development of endometriosis and endometrioid cancer in the ovaries].

The author has based his study on the operation material from 110 patients. It was found that endometrioid ovarian neoplasms appear and develop against the background of the generation apparatus atrophy, microfollicular cysts and the comatosis of ovarian stroma. Clinico-morphological correlations indicated that ovarian endometriosis is a dyshormonal process proceeding under conditions of steroid hormones disbalance, hyperrestrinism in particular. Due to this, the prophylaxis and therapeutic policy should be aimed at the reduction of hormonal manifestations of the background ovarian structures in patients with ovarian endometriosis, endometrioid cysts and endometrioid adenocarcinomas.