Schmidt M, Taenzer V
Rofo. 1980 Apr;132(4):417-21. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1056589.
Oncocytomas, called oxyphil proximal tubular adenomas in the Anglo-Saxon literature, and benign hypernephromas are non-malignant, usually symptomless, rare tumours belonging to the renal adenomas. Oncocytomas have angiographic appearances sufficiently uniform to permit a tentative diagnosis. Histologically benign hypernephromas do not possess characteristic angiographic appearances and, in the presence of tumour in the renal vein or necrotic avascular areas, must be regarded as potentially malignant.
嗜酸细胞瘤，在盎格鲁 - 撒克逊文献中被称为嗜酸性近端肾小管腺瘤，以及良性肾上腺样瘤，是属于肾腺瘤的非恶性、通常无症状的罕见肿瘤。嗜酸细胞瘤具有足够一致的血管造影表现，可作出初步诊断。组织学上，良性肾上腺样瘤不具有特征性的血管造影表现，并且在肾静脉有肿瘤或存在坏死无血管区域时，必须被视为有潜在恶性可能。
