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脉孢菌的减数分裂和子囊孢子形成

Meiosis and ascospore genesis in Neurospora.

作者信息

Raju N B

出版信息

Eur J Cell Biol. 1980 Dec;23(1):208-23.

PMID:6450683
Abstract

McClintock [38] and Singleton [69, 70] first described and documented the meiotic sequence in neurospora crassa with particular emphasis on the chromosome cycle. In recent years different methods have been used that yield greatly improved cytological preparations. This review provides an integrated description of normal meiosis and ascospore genesis for all eight-spored Neurosporas with photographs of asci stained with iron-hematoxylin. In addition, maturing asci from crosses with selected mutants and a chromosome rearrangement are illustrated. Some novel observations and interpretations are given briefly in the text. It is hoped that this presentation will provide a useful reference, comparable to the photographs of maize meiosis published by Rhoades [59, 60].

摘要

麦克林托克[38]和辛格尔顿[69, 70]首次描述并记录了粗糙脉孢菌的减数分裂过程,特别强调了染色体周期。近年来,人们使用了不同的方法,从而获得了大大改进的细胞学标本。本综述综合描述了所有八孢子脉孢菌的正常减数分裂和子囊孢子发生过程,并配有铁苏木精染色的子囊照片。此外,还展示了与选定突变体杂交以及染色体重排产生的成熟子囊。文中简要给出了一些新的观察结果和解释。希望本报告能像罗兹[59, 60]发表的玉米减数分裂照片一样,提供一份有用的参考资料。

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