Lorenz G
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1978 Mar 1;33(5):145-8.
Among 2 952 non-selected liver biopsies of adults in the 5-years-period 1970-1974 506 cases (17%) of clinically proved chronic alcoholics were found. Most of the patients are males, and even young men at an age of less than twenty years are taken with. The number of 31 professional drivers within this group is remarkable and alarming, too. The histomorphological picture may be divided into liver changes without any abnormal state (39%), fatty liver (40%), alcoholic hepatitis (18%) and cirrhosis (3%). Chronic alcoholism can be considered as one of the most important causes of the fatty liver. Clinical and pathological aspects of alcoholic liver changes are discussed.
在1970年至1974年这5年期间对2952名未经过挑选的成年人进行的肝脏活检中,发现了506例(17%)经临床证实的慢性酒精中毒患者。大多数患者为男性,甚至包括不到20岁的年轻男性。该组中有31名职业司机,这一数字也相当可观且令人担忧。组织形态学表现可分为无任何异常状态的肝脏改变(39%)、脂肪肝(40%)、酒精性肝炎(18%)和肝硬化(3%)。慢性酒精中毒可被视为脂肪肝最重要的病因之一。文中讨论了酒精性肝脏改变的临床和病理方面。