Lortat-Jacob A, Lelong P, Benoit J, Ramadier J O
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1981;67(2):115-20.
The authors have treated 82 non-unions by the Papineau method of bone grafting without skin closure. In 30 cases, a complimentary bone procedure had to be performed to reinforce bone union. This consisted of a new Papineau procedure in 18 cases and an iliac graft with skin closure in 12 cases. Infection recurred in several instances. In addition to these 30 cases, 3 secondary fractures were seen. In cases with persistently depressed scars, a fresh Papineau procedure may be needed. In cases with persistent skin ulceration, resection and skin suture should be tried before a cross-leg skin graft. The authors emphasize the frequency of vascular changes which should be looked for by arteriography.
作者采用帕皮诺骨移植法(不缝合皮肤)治疗了82例骨不连。在30例病例中,必须进行补充性骨手术以加强骨愈合。其中18例采用了新的帕皮诺手术,12例采用了带皮肤缝合的髂骨移植。有几例感染复发。除了这30例病例外,还出现了3例二次骨折。对于瘢痕持续凹陷的病例,可能需要再次进行帕皮诺手术。对于皮肤持续溃疡的病例,在进行交腿皮瓣移植之前应尝试切除并缝合皮肤。作者强调血管变化的发生率,应通过动脉造影来查找这些变化。