Köster O, Boldt I, Thurn P
Rofo. 1980 Dec;133(6):608-14. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1056800.
The incidence of complications in 2000 selective retrograde laevocardiograms is reported. Seventy-four complications were observed in 69 patients. None of these was fatal. On 39 occasions cardiac, and on three occasions cerebral complications were observed. In 20 patients there were complications at the site of puncture and in four patients sepsis or bacteraemia. Contrast sensitivity or allergy was found in eight patients. The relationship, described in the literature, between intramural contrast deposition and the type of catheter, ventricular size and ventricular wall was confirmed by our own observations, as well as the most frequent situation on the posterior wall of the left ventricle.
报告了2000例选择性逆行左心室造影的并发症发生率。69例患者中观察到74例并发症。无一例死亡。有39次观察到心脏并发症，3次观察到脑部并发症。20例患者在穿刺部位出现并发症，4例患者出现败血症或菌血症。8例患者发现造影剂敏感性或过敏。我们自己的观察证实了文献中描述的壁内造影剂沉积与导管类型、心室大小和心室壁之间的关系，以及左心室后壁最常见的情况。
