Lane V W, Samples J M
J Commun Disord. 1981 Mar;14(2):157-67. doi: 10.1016/0021-9924(81)90009-5.
This report describes the use of Blissymbols over a period of 8 mo with four adult aphasic patients who also exhibit severe verbal apraxia. The areas investigated include the patients' ability to use Blissymbols as a facilitating technique for communication, the capacity for learning Blissymbols, attitudes toward the use of Blissymbols, and the ability to learn Blissymbols in a group setting. Our results indicate that candidates with good auditory comprehension, good visual-perceptual skills, and a high level of motivation are more successful in using Blissymbols as a facilitating technique. Blissymbols are found to encourage verbal language and writing skills, even though not stressed. The group therapy approach provides needed motivation and proves beneficial.
本报告描述了在8个月的时间里,对4名成年失语症患者使用 Blissymbols 的情况,这些患者还表现出严重的言语失用症。研究的领域包括患者将 Blissymbols 用作交流辅助技术的能力、学习 Blissymbols 的能力、对使用 Blissymbols 的态度,以及在小组环境中学习 Blissymbols 的能力。我们的结果表明,具有良好听觉理解能力、良好视觉感知技能和高度积极性的患者,在将 Blissymbols 用作辅助技术方面更成功。尽管没有特别强调,但发现 Blissymbols 能促进言语和书写技能。小组治疗方法提供了所需的动力,证明是有益的。