Cauchoix J, Lassale B, Deburge A, Kharrat K, Benoist M
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1981;67(3):407-20.
Sixty eight patients with degenerative lumbar stenosis have been operated on: 42 presented a degenerative spondylolisthesis (S.D) with predominantly central stenosis; while in 36 with arthrosic sciatica (S.A.), stenosis was rather lateral. In most cases clinical symptoms are different from those of disc herniation. Myelography with "amipaque" appears necessary to allow a really planified operation, with liberation of all the roots involved by bony compression. In these conditions, a high percentage of good results is obtained. Consequently, after failure of conservative treatment, open release of the compression is advisable, even in elderly patients. In some cases postero-lateral fusion should be performed in addition.
68例退行性腰椎管狭窄症患者接受了手术治疗:42例表现为以中央型狭窄为主的退行性椎体滑脱(S.D);而在36例患有关节性坐骨神经痛(S.A.)的患者中,狭窄多为侧方型。在大多数情况下,临床症状与椎间盘突出症不同。使用“阿米培克”进行脊髓造影似乎有必要,以便进行真正有计划的手术,解除所有受骨压迫的神经根。在这些情况下,可获得较高比例的良好效果。因此,在保守治疗失败后,即使是老年患者,也建议进行开放减压。在某些情况下,还应附加后外侧融合术。