Crist W B
J Exp Psychol Gen. 1981 Sep;110(3):303-5.
Nickerson argued that "the properties of both the immediate stimulus and the set of possibilities are important determinants of performance," as if these are separate and independent things. However, there cannot be relations that are separate from the properties that compose them. My studies demonstrate that similarity relations are important to performance. The question here is whether properties of the presented stimulus, independent of these relations, are also important to performance. There currently seems to be no evidence that they are.
尼克森认为,“即时刺激的属性和一系列可能性都是表现的重要决定因素”,就好像这些是相互独立的事物一样。然而,不可能存在与构成它们的属性相分离的关系。我的研究表明,相似关系对表现很重要。这里的问题是,与这些关系无关的呈现刺激的属性对表现是否也很重要。目前似乎没有证据表明它们是重要的。