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猫胫骨后肌运动单位中的速度-力量关系。

Speed-force relations in the motor units of the cat tibialis posterior muscle.

作者信息

Binder M D, Cameron W E, Stuart D G

出版信息

Am J Phys Med. 1978 Apr;57(2):57-65.

PMID:645847
Abstract

The neuro-mechanical properties and speed-force relations of 81 cat tibialis posterior motor units have been studied. Statistically significant correlations were found between alpha-axonal conduction velocity (CV) and average twitch tension (log10 TwT; r = 0.459, p less than 0.001), between CV and twitch contraction time (CT; r = -0.395, p less than 0.001) and between CT and log10 TwT (r = -0.277, p less than 0.02). The present correlations for the intermediate-sized tibialis posterior are stronger than those previously reported for large muscles such as soleus, medial gastrocnemius, plantaris and flexor hallucis longus. However, they are considerably weaker than those reported for the much smaller lumbrical muscles of the cat's foot. These findings support the contention that the spinal mechanisms governing an orderly recruitment of motor units according to the size of their muscle units must be more complex for large than for small muscles, at least in the cat hindlimb.

摘要

对81个猫胫后肌运动单位的神经机械特性和速度-力量关系进行了研究。发现α轴突传导速度(CV)与平均单收缩张力(log10 TwT;r = 0.459,p < 0.001)、CV与单收缩收缩时间(CT;r = -0.395,p < 0.001)以及CT与log10 TwT(r = -0.277,p < 0.02)之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。目前关于中等大小胫后肌的相关性比先前报道的比目鱼肌、内侧腓肠肌、跖肌和拇长屈肌等大肌肉的相关性更强。然而,它们比猫足部小得多的蚓状肌报道的相关性要弱得多。这些发现支持这样的观点,即至少在猫后肢中,根据肌肉单位大小有序募集运动单位的脊髓机制对于大肌肉而言一定比小肌肉更复杂。

相似文献

1
Speed-force relations in the motor units of the cat tibialis posterior muscle.猫胫骨后肌运动单位中的速度-力量关系。
Am J Phys Med. 1978 Apr;57(2):57-65.
2
A commentary on muscle unit properties in cat hindlimb muscles.关于猫后肢肌肉中肌肉单位特性的评论。
J Morphol. 1980 Nov;166(2):217-30. doi: 10.1002/jmor.1051660208.
3
Immobilization-induced changes in motor unit force and fatigability in the cat.猫固定不动引起的运动单位力量和易疲劳性变化
Muscle Nerve. 1991 Jun;14(6):563-73. doi: 10.1002/mus.880140611.
4
Relationship among recruitment order, axonal conduction velocity, and muscle-unit properties of type-identified motor units in cat plantaris muscle.猫比目鱼肌中已鉴定类型的运动单位的募集顺序、轴突传导速度和肌肉单位特性之间的关系。
J Neurophysiol. 1985 May;53(5):1303-22. doi: 10.1152/jn.1985.53.5.1303.
5
The motor units of cat medial gastrocnemius: speed-size relations and their significance for the recruitment order of mortor units.猫内侧腓肠肌的运动单位:速度-大小关系及其对运动单位募集顺序的意义。
Brain Res. 1975 Jun 27;91(2):177-95. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(75)90542-9.
6
Proportion of fatigue-resistant motor units in hindlimb muscles of cat and their relation to axonal conduction velocity.猫后肢肌肉中抗疲劳运动单位的比例及其与轴突传导速度的关系。
J Physiol. 1988 Jun;400:135-58. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1988.sp017115.
7
The distal hindlimb musculature of the cat. Patterns of normal use.猫后肢远端肌肉组织。正常使用模式。
Exp Brain Res. 1985;58(3):583-93.
8
Nonlinear force addition of newly recruited motor units in the cat hindlimb.猫后肢新募集运动单位的非线性力叠加
Muscle Nerve. 1988 Oct;11(10):1079-89. doi: 10.1002/mus.880111012.
9
The EMG-force relationships of skeletal muscle; dependence on contraction rate, and motor units control strategy.骨骼肌的肌电图-力量关系;对收缩速率的依赖性以及运动单位控制策略。
Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1990 Apr-May;30(3):141-52.
10
Relation between nerve axon size and muscle unit size and speed in motor units of cat hind limb muscles.猫后肢肌肉运动单位中神经轴突大小与肌肉单位大小及速度之间的关系。
Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1976 Apr-Jul;16(2-3):177-90.

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