Weber D, Fourcade J, Minaire P, Chaigne M O, Marandon E
Int J Rehabil Res. 1981;4(3):303-13. doi: 10.1097/00004356-198109000-00002.
Within a research program on the functional approach of the handicap we have realized a psychological survey in order to test the relationship between the functional approach and the desires of the disabled. 72 handicapped persons, fairly representative of the general population of our area, were included into the study. A coded interview, a projection test and a connotation test were carried out and their result computerized and statistically analyzed. The results show clearly that the handicap, if it modifies the daily life of the subjects, has no repercussion on personality tendencies. The emotional repercussion of experienced situations is independent of the characteristics of the handicap. The perception of his body is, for the handicapped, in reference to the others. Confrontation favors the integration of handicapped people. The experience of being handicapped in daily life exists only in situations where the others are involved.
在一项关于残疾功能方法的研究项目中，我们进行了一项心理调查，以测试功能方法与残疾人愿望之间的关系。我们纳入了72名残疾人，他们相当能代表我们地区的普通人群，参与到这项研究中。我们进行了一次编码访谈、一项投射测试和一项内涵测试，并对结果进行了计算机处理和统计分析。结果清楚地表明，残疾如果改变了受试者的日常生活，对其性格倾向并无影响。所经历情境的情感影响与残疾特征无关。对于残疾人来说，对自己身体的认知是相对于他人而言的。相互交流有利于残疾人融入。残疾人在日常生活中的残疾体验仅存在于有他人参与的情况下。
