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[贝乌哈托夫褐煤矿工中的工业性皮肤病]

[Industrial dermatoses among the Bełthatów brown coal miners].

作者信息

Ruszczak Z, Bienias L, Prószyńcka-Kuczyńska W

出版信息

Med Pr. 1981;32(5):365-9.

PMID:6461814
Abstract

443 subjects were examined, 235 applying to the physician due to the occurrence of skin dermatoses (group I) and 208 workers referred for periodic examinations (group II). In group I skin dermatoses were found in 100, i.e. 85%, of the subjects and in group II in 99 i.e. 48% of the subjects. In both groups the most frequent dermatosis was feet skin inflammation, especially interdigital intertrigo. Oil acne was diagnosed in 15, ordinary acne in 23, pityriasis versicolor in 19. erythrasma in 10, and eczema and contact dermatitis in 7 subjects of the first group and 3 subjects of the other group. 204 subjects with feet skin pathologies underwent mycologic examinations and 36 subjects--also bacteriologic examinations. The results of those studies indicate that in 23% of the subjects, feet interdigital intertrigo results from mycologic infections. Bacterial infections may contribute to etiopathogenesis. Imidazole compounds are useful for the treatment and prevention of interdigital intertrigo.

摘要

对443名受试者进行了检查,其中235名因出现皮肤疾病而就诊于医生(第一组),208名工人被转诊进行定期检查(第二组)。在第一组中,100名受试者即85%被发现患有皮肤疾病,在第二组中,99名受试者即48%被发现患有皮肤疾病。两组中最常见的皮肤病是足部皮肤炎症,尤其是趾间擦烂。第一组中有15人被诊断为油痤疮,23人被诊断为寻常痤疮,19人被诊断为花斑癣,10人被诊断为红癣,7人被诊断为湿疹和接触性皮炎;另一组有3人被诊断为湿疹和接触性皮炎。204名有足部皮肤病变的受试者接受了真菌学检查,36名受试者还接受了细菌学检查。这些研究结果表明,23%的受试者足部趾间擦烂是由真菌感染引起的。细菌感染可能参与了发病机制。咪唑类化合物对趾间擦烂的治疗和预防有用。

相似文献

1
[Industrial dermatoses among the Bełthatów brown coal miners].[贝乌哈托夫褐煤矿工中的工业性皮肤病]
Med Pr. 1981;32(5):365-9.
2
[Clinical aspects, epidemiology and economic impact of foot epidermomycosis in an industrial milieu].[工业环境中足部表皮真菌病的临床特征、流行病学及经济影响]
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 1986;113(6-7):521-33.
3
Etiology of foot intertrigo in the District of Afyonkarahisar, Turkey: a bacteriologic and mycologic study.土耳其阿菲永卡拉希萨尔地区足部擦烂的病因:一项细菌学和真菌学研究。
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2008 Jan-Feb;98(1):42-4.
4
[Etiology and epidemiology of foot mycoses in miners of the Ostrava-Karvina coal basin, Czechoslovak SSR].
Vestn Dermatol Venerol. 1981 May(5):57-8.
5
[Dermatomycoses in miners of the "Anna" mine].["“安娜”矿矿工的皮肤真菌病"]
Berufsdermatosen. 1977 Oct;25(5):181-5.
6
[Interdigital erythrasma: clinical, epidemiologic, and microbiologic findings].[指间擦烂性红癣:临床、流行病学及微生物学研究结果]
Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2008 Jul-Aug;99(6):469-73.
7
[Frequency of isolation of mixed cultures of fungi in foot mycoses in coal miners of Ostrava-Karvinsky coal basin, CSSR].
Vestn Dermatol Venerol. 1982 Apr(4):51-3.
8
[Foot mycoses in industrial workers].[产业工人中的足部真菌病]
Vestn Dermatol Venerol. 1984 May(5):62-4.
9
Personal factors in eczematous dermatitis in coal miners.煤矿工人湿疹性皮炎中的个人因素。
Berufsdermatosen. 1970 Aug;18(4):228-39.
10
[Occupational dermatitis in workers of the building materials' factory].[建材厂工人的职业性皮炎]
Med Pr. 1980;31(1):71-5.

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