Dement'eva N P, Koroleva L A
Vopr Onkol. 1984;30(7):51-4.
Thirty cases of disseminated skin melanoma were treated with nitrosomethylurea which was given in 2-3 week courses (10 mg/kg twice a week each) at 1-2 month intervals. Complete response with a recurrence-free period of 6 months to over 3 years was registered in 3 patients (10%). A decrease in tumor size by more than 50% within 5-12 months was secured in 6 patients (20%). The responders survived longer than those in whom the treatment had failed. Side-effects were moderate and reversible. Nitrosomethylurea should be widely used in treatment of skin melanoma.
30例播散性皮肤黑色素瘤患者接受了亚硝基脲治疗,治疗以2 - 3周为一个疗程(每周两次,每次10mg/kg),间隔1 - 2个月进行。3例患者(10%)获得完全缓解,无复发生存期为6个月至3年以上。6例患者(20%)在5 - 12个月内肿瘤大小减少超过50%。治疗有效的患者比治疗失败的患者存活时间更长。副作用中等且可逆。亚硝基脲应广泛应用于皮肤黑色素瘤的治疗。