Boldyrev A I
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1984;84(6):841-4.
The author discusses bizarre dreams characteristic of epileptics and never occurring in normal subjects which have an important practical implication especially for early detection of epilepsy and the prevention of severe forms of the disease. This group of dreams includes vivid nightmares with vital fear, dreams not infrequently transforming into pro-dream states; persistently repeated stereotyped dreams and dreams with invariably the same unpleasant sensations representing an isolated aura of subsequent epileptic attacks. Diagnostically important may also be dreams with the symptoms of derealization and depersonalization, vague dream images and the deja vu phenomenon.
作者讨论了癫痫患者特有的、正常受试者从未出现过的奇异梦境，这些梦境具有重要的实际意义，特别是对于癫痫的早期检测和预防该疾病的严重形式。这类梦境包括伴有极度恐惧的生动噩梦、常转变为梦前状态的梦境；持续反复出现的刻板梦境以及总是伴有相同不愉快感觉的梦境，这些感觉代表随后癫痫发作的孤立先兆。具有现实解体和人格解体症状、模糊的梦境意象以及似曾相识现象的梦境在诊断上也可能具有重要意义。
