Baker V V, Dudzinski M R, Fowler W C, Currie J L, Walton L A
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1984 Aug 1;149(7):772-4. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(84)90120-0.
Percutaneous nephrostomy is a useful method of supravesical diversion when ureteral obstruction occurs at initial diagnosis of gynecologic cancer or recurrence of disease. Although survival is prolonged, the attendant quality of life would indicate that percutaneous nephrostomy should be performed only in those cases in which there is a reasonable chance for palliation or a hope for cure or when temporization is needed to define adequately the etiology of ureteral obstruction following therapy.
当在妇科癌症的初始诊断或疾病复发时发生输尿管梗阻时，经皮肾造瘘术是一种有用的膀胱上引流方法。虽然生存期得以延长，但随之而来的生活质量表明，经皮肾造瘘术仅应在那些有合理的缓解机会或治愈希望的病例中进行，或者在需要临时处理以充分明确治疗后输尿管梗阻的病因时进行。
