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有丝分裂期印度麂(Muntiacus muntjak)细胞中的染色体稳定结构。

Chromosome stabilizing structures in mitotic Indian muntjac (Muntiacus muntjak) cells.

作者信息

Welter D A, Black D A, Hodge L D

出版信息

Experientia. 1984 Aug 15;40(8):871-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01952002.

DOI:10.1007/BF01952002
PMID:6468606
Abstract

A new technique which removes all membranes, cytoskeletal elements, organelles, but preserves intact metaphase, anaphase and telophase configurations is combined with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) as an approach for direct visualization of chromosomal behavior in late mitosis. With this approach we are able to confirm the presence of a centromeric ring which stabilizes the centromeres during the cell cycle and present evidence for a lattice-like sheet of interchromatidic fibers in late mitosis.

摘要

一种新技术,它能去除所有膜、细胞骨架成分、细胞器,但保留完整的中期、后期和末期形态,该技术与扫描电子显微镜(SEM)相结合,作为直接观察有丝分裂后期染色体行为的一种方法。通过这种方法,我们能够证实存在一种着丝粒环,它在细胞周期中稳定着丝粒,并为有丝分裂后期染色单体间纤维形成的晶格状薄片提供证据。

相似文献

1
Chromosome stabilizing structures in mitotic Indian muntjac (Muntiacus muntjak) cells.有丝分裂期印度麂(Muntiacus muntjak)细胞中的染色体稳定结构。
Experientia. 1984 Aug 15;40(8):871-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01952002.
2
Chromatid behavior in late mitosis: a scanning electron microscopy analysis of mammalian cell lines with various chromosome numbers.有丝分裂后期的染色单体行为:对不同染色体数目的哺乳动物细胞系进行的扫描电子显微镜分析
Scan Electron Microsc. 1986(Pt 4):1371-9.
3
Random arrangement of mitotic chromosomes in radial metaphases of the Indian muntjac.印度麂有丝分裂染色体在辐射中期的随机排列。
Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1977;19(6):335-43. doi: 10.1159/000130827.
4
An electron microscopic study of mitosis in mouse duodenal crypt cells confirms that the prophasic condensation of chromatin begins during the DNA-synthesizing (S) stage of the cycle.对小鼠十二指肠隐窝细胞有丝分裂的电子显微镜研究证实,染色质的前期凝聚在细胞周期的DNA合成(S)阶段开始。
Am J Anat. 1989 Sep;186(1):69-84. doi: 10.1002/aja.1001860106.
5
Analysis of the distribution of the INCENPs throughout mitosis reveals the existence of a pathway of structural changes in the chromosomes during metaphase and early events in cleavage furrow formation.对有丝分裂过程中 INCENPs 的分布进行分析,揭示了中期染色体结构变化途径以及分裂沟形成早期事件的存在。
J Cell Sci. 1991 Apr;98 ( Pt 4):443-61. doi: 10.1242/jcs.98.4.443.
6
Visible light observations on the kinetochore of the Indian muntjac, Muntiacus muntjac, Z.对印度麂(Muntiacus muntjac, Z.)着丝粒的可见光观察
Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1980;27(2-3):123-8. doi: 10.1159/000131473.
7
A scanning electron microscopic technique for three-dimensional visualization of the spatial arrangement of metaphase, anaphase and telophase chromatids.一种用于三维可视化中期、后期和末期染色单体空间排列的扫描电子显微镜技术。
Scan Electron Microsc. 1985(Pt 2):879-88.
8
An ultrastructural study of plant cell (Allium porrum) centromeres.植物细胞(韭葱)着丝粒的超微结构研究。
J Ultrastruct Res. 1980 Mar;70(3):298-307. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(80)80013-x.
9
Evidence for a relatively random array of human chromosomes on the mitotic ring.有丝分裂环上人类染色体相对随机排列的证据。
J Cell Biol. 1999 Apr 5;145(1):1-14. doi: 10.1083/jcb.145.1.1.
10
The inner centromere protein (INCENP) antigens: movement from inner centromere to midbody during mitosis.着丝粒内蛋白(INCENP)抗原:在有丝分裂过程中从着丝粒内部向中间体移动。
J Cell Biol. 1987 Nov;105(5):2053-67. doi: 10.1083/jcb.105.5.2053.

引用本文的文献

1
Nuclear reformation following metaphase in HeLa S3 cells: three-dimensional visualization of chromatid rearrangements.HeLa S3细胞中期后核再形成:染色单体重排的三维可视化
Chromosoma. 1985;93(1):57-68. doi: 10.1007/BF01259447.
2
Intermediate structures in nuclear morphogenesis following metaphase from HeLaS3 cells can be isolated and temporally grouped.来自HeLaS3细胞中期之后核形态发生过程中的中间结构可以被分离并进行时间分组。
Chromosoma. 1990 Jul;99(3):169-82. doi: 10.1007/BF01731127.

本文引用的文献

1
Arrangement of prematurely condensed chromosomes in cultured cells and lymphocytes of the Indian muntjac.印度麂培养细胞和淋巴细胞中早熟凝聚染色体的排列
Chromosoma. 1981;83(4):541-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00328278.
2
Isolation of chromosome clusters from metaphase-arrested HeLa cells.从处于中期停滞的HeLa细胞中分离染色体簇。
Chromosoma. 1982;85(4):571-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00327351.
3
Higher order metaphase chromosome structure: evidence for metalloprotein interactions.高阶中期染色体结构:金属蛋白相互作用的证据。
Cell. 1982 May;29(1):171-81. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90101-5.
4
Centromeres are arranged in clusters throughout the muntjac cell cycle.在整个麂属动物细胞周期中,着丝粒呈簇状排列。
Exp Cell Res. 1982 Jun;139(2):393-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(82)90264-6.
5
Nuclear lamina and the structural organization of the nuclear envelope.核纤层与核膜的结构组织
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1982;46 Pt 2:967-78. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1982.046.01.090.
6
Arrangement of chromosomes in the interphase nucleus of plants.植物间期细胞核中染色体的排列
Hum Genet. 1980;55(3):281-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00290206.
7
Arrangement of chromatin in the nucleus.细胞核中染色质的排列。
Hum Genet. 1980 Feb;53(2):131-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00273484.
8
A new method for the rapid isolation of chromosomes, mitotic apparatus, or nuclei from mammalian fibroblasts at near neutral pH.一种在接近中性pH值条件下从哺乳动物成纤维细胞中快速分离染色体、有丝分裂器或细胞核的新方法。
Exp Cell Res. 1970 Mar;59(3):469-78. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(70)90656-7.
9
Arrangement of centromeres in mouse cells.小鼠细胞中着丝粒的排列
Chromosoma. 1971;34(1):73-87. doi: 10.1007/BF00285517.
10
The organization of interphase chromatin in drosophilidae: the self adhesion of chromatin containing the same DNA sequences.果蝇科中期染色质的组织:含有相同DNA序列的染色质的自我黏附。
Chromosoma. 1975 Sep 15;52(1):37-48. doi: 10.1007/BF00285787.