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寻求婚姻问题方面的帮助:全科医生的作用。

Seeking help for marital problems: the role of the general practitioner.

作者信息

Corney R H, Cooper A, Clare A W

出版信息

J R Coll Gen Pract. 1984 Aug;34(265):431-3.

PMID:6471028
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1959858/
Abstract

Marital disharmony is a widespread phenomenon but it is largely hidden. Research, however, suggests that of the people with marital problems more approach the general practitioner than any other professional. This preliminary study reports on the help-seeking patterns of a sample of 60 patients in primary care identified as having marital problems, and a comparison is made with patients with housing problems. Men, it appeared, are less likely than women to confide in friends or relatives concerning marital problems and are less likely to find it helpful when they do; similarly, men are less likely to discuss their marital difficulties with their family doctor. Women were more satisfied with their doctor's help, which was mainly emotional support rather than more intensive counselling or referral. The implications of these preliminary findings are discussed.

摘要

婚姻不和是一种普遍存在的现象,但很大程度上是隐藏的。然而,研究表明,有婚姻问题的人比其他任何专业人士更倾向于寻求全科医生的帮助。这项初步研究报告了60名在初级保健中被确定有婚姻问题的患者样本的求助模式,并与有住房问题的患者进行了比较。结果显示,男性比女性更不太可能就婚姻问题向朋友或亲戚倾诉,而且当他们这样做时,也不太可能觉得有帮助;同样,男性也不太可能与他们的家庭医生讨论他们的婚姻困难。女性对医生的帮助更满意,医生的帮助主要是情感支持,而不是更深入的咨询或转诊。本文讨论了这些初步研究结果的意义。

相似文献

1
Seeking help for marital problems: the role of the general practitioner.寻求婚姻问题方面的帮助:全科医生的作用。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1984 Aug;34(265):431-3.
2
Stress, marital separation and divorce.压力、婚姻分居与离婚。
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Patients who do not receive continuity of care from their general practitioner--are they a vulnerable group?那些没有从全科医生那里获得连续性医疗服务的患者——他们是弱势群体吗?
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Why don't men seek help? Family physicians' perspectives on help-seeking behavior in men.男性为何不寻求帮助?家庭医生对男性求助行为的看法。
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引用本文的文献

1
Prevention and treatment of relationship distress.预防和治疗关系困扰。
Can Fam Physician. 1989 Sep;35:1883-950.
2
Randomised controlled trial of training health visitors to identify and help couples with relationship problems following a birth.关于培训健康访视员以识别并帮助产后夫妇解决关系问题的随机对照试验
Br J Gen Pract. 2001 Oct;51(471):793-9.
3
A survey of professional help sought by patients for psychosocial problems.患者就心理社会问题寻求专业帮助的调查。
Br J Gen Pract. 1990 Sep;40(338):365-8.

本文引用的文献

1
The development of a self-report questionnaire to identify social problems--a pilot study.一份用于识别社会问题的自填式调查问卷的开发——一项试点研究。
Psychol Med. 1982 Nov;12(4):903-9. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700049199.
2
Health and marriage breakdown: experience of a sample of divorced women.健康与婚姻破裂:离异女性样本的经历
Br J Prev Soc Med. 1971 Nov;25(4):231-5. doi: 10.1136/jech.25.4.231.
3
Design, development and use of a standardized interview to assess social maladjustment and dysfunction in community studies.
Psychol Med. 1978 Nov;8(4):589-604. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700018808.