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治疗无法手术的肝癌的超选择性和选择性单次治疗方法。

The superselective and the selective one shot methods for treating inoperable cancer of the liver.

作者信息

Kinami Y, Miyazaki I

出版信息

Cancer. 1978 May;41(5):1720-7. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197805)41:5<1720::aid-cncr2820410511>3.0.co;2-7.

Abstract

Forty-five patients with inoperable cancer of the liver were treated by the one shot administration of 15-40 mg of Mitomycin C into the hepatic artery, either by the superselective or by the selective one shot method. Fourteen of the patients had primary cancers of the liver, and 31 had metastases to the liver from primary cancers of the stomach, or from the colorectal or other organs. Subjective symptoms improved in 73%, and objective signs improved in 60%. Nineteen patients who received this treatment more than twice showed a mean survival time of 10 months and a 50% survival time of 7.8 months. Therapeutic effects of the selective one shot method were recognized mostly in patients with tumors which were rich in vessels. However, a fairly good result was obtained using the superselective one shot method, even in patients with tumors having relatively few vessels.

摘要

45例无法手术的肝癌患者通过超选择性或选择性一次性给药法,将15 - 40毫克丝裂霉素C注入肝动脉进行治疗。其中14例为原发性肝癌,31例为胃癌、结直肠癌或其他器官原发性癌转移至肝脏。主观症状改善率为73%,客观体征改善率为60%。接受该治疗两次以上的19例患者平均生存时间为10个月,50%的患者生存时间为7.8个月。选择性一次性给药法的治疗效果主要见于血管丰富的肿瘤患者。然而,即使是肿瘤血管相对较少的患者,采用超选择性一次性给药法也能取得相当不错的效果。

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