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可育的雄性玳瑁猫。是基因不稳定导致的镶嵌性吗?

Fertile male tortoiseshell cats. Mosaicism due to gene instability?

作者信息

Moran C, Gillies C B, Nicholas F W

出版信息

J Hered. 1984 Sep-Oct;75(5):397-402. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a109964.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a109964
PMID:6481130
Abstract

Two fertile male tortoiseshell Burmese cats with atypical coat color distribution were found to have normal 38XY karyotypes. Synaptonemal complex analysis of one of these cats revealed normal meiotic pairing. Progeny data indicated that both cats were transmitting both alleles at the sex-linked orange locus, but with unequal frequencies. For one of these cats, analysis of pedigree and progeny data indicated that gene instability at the orange locus was the only possible explanation for its mosaicism. A third male tortoiseshell Burmese cat with typical tortoiseshell phenotype was found to be 39XXY and sterile.

摘要

发现两只具有非典型毛色分布的可育雄性玳瑁缅甸猫具有正常的38XY核型。对其中一只猫进行的联会复合体分析显示减数分裂配对正常。后代数据表明,这两只猫在性连锁橙色基因座上都传递了两个等位基因,但频率不等。对于其中一只猫,系谱和后代数据分析表明,橙色基因座的基因不稳定是其嵌合体的唯一可能解释。发现第三只具有典型玳瑁表型的雄性玳瑁缅甸猫为39XXY且不育。

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A domestic cat X chromosome linkage map and the sex-linked orange locus: mapping of orange, multiple origins and epistasis over nonagouti.家猫X染色体连锁图谱及伴性遗传的橙色基因座:橙色基因、多个起源以及对非刺鼠色基因上位性的定位
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Cats as an aid to teaching genetics.猫在遗传学教学中的辅助作用。
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