So S C
Childs Brain. 1978;4(4):242-50. doi: 10.1159/000119781.
A series of 36 children under the age of 13 with cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVM) was retrospectively reviewed. It is shown that haemorrhage is by far the commonest initial manifestation of the lesion, followed by seizures. Of the 14 children who have seizures, 10 suffered from haemorrhage within an observation period of 3 months to 7 years. Analysis of the results of the various forms of treatment indicates that total surgical extirpation provides the best safeguard against future haemorrhage. It is suggested that all cerebral AVM in children should be excised whenever possible.
回顾性研究了36例13岁以下患有脑动静脉畸形（AVM）的儿童。结果显示，出血是该病变最常见的初始表现，其次是癫痫发作。在14例有癫痫发作的儿童中，10例在3个月至7年的观察期内发生了出血。对各种治疗方式结果的分析表明，手术全切能为预防未来出血提供最佳保障。建议尽可能切除儿童所有的脑动静脉畸形。
