[Effect of emulsifiers released by yeasts multiplying on n-alkane media on their growth and microscopic organization].

Bioemulsifiers and ether extracts from the cultural broth of yeast cells were used to study their effect of Candida lipolytica growth and ultrastructural organisation. When the emulsifiers and ether extracts were added to the growth medium, the lag phase was reduced but the growth rate did not change. The ether extracts increased the growth rate of C. lipolytica 374/2 and the final biomass yield of C. lipolytica 704. The ultrastructural organisation of C. lipolytica 374/2 cells changed under the action of the bioemulsifier added to the growth medium.