Powis B, Hazzard A
Med J Aust. 1984 Aug 18;141(4):235-6.
An epidemiological study involving 893 people was undertaken during the 1980/81 summer period in the Richmond and Windsor region of New South Wales to determine the incidence of swimmers and non-swimmers reporting ear, eye, skin, throat and gastrointestinal complaints. Swimmers were found to report a greater incidence of ear and eye complaints than non-swimmers. Swimmers who swam in community pools were found to have a significantly higher incidence of earache compared to other swimmers. The findings of the study supported overseas work which suggests that the incidence of earache among swimmers may be a useful health indicator in the evaluation of waters for recreational use.
1980/81年夏季期间,在新南威尔士州的里士满和温莎地区开展了一项涉及893人的流行病学研究,以确定报告耳部、眼部、皮肤、喉咙和胃肠道不适的游泳者和非游泳者的发病率。结果发现,游泳者报告耳部和眼部不适的发病率高于非游泳者。与其他游泳者相比,在社区游泳池游泳的人耳痛发病率显著更高。该研究结果支持了海外的研究成果,即游泳者中耳痛的发病率可能是评估用于娱乐用途水域的一项有用的健康指标。