Whitley R D, Albert R A, McDaniel G R, Brewer R N, Mora E C, Henderson R A
Poult Sci. 1984 Aug;63(8):1537-42. doi: 10.3382/ps.0631537.
Numerous investigations of light induced avian buphthalmia using incandescent light have not defined an etiology. Chickens raised from 2 weeks of age in continuous fluorescent light developed shallow anterior chambers and buphthalmos within the first month of treatment. Chickens raised in continuous fluorescent light developed ocular enlargement similar to that reported in chickens raised in continuous incandescent light. Corneal diameters and axial globe lengths were an inconsistent means of documenting ocular enlargement. Iridocorneal angles were narrowed on scanning electron microscopy.
许多使用白炽灯对光诱导性禽眼膨出症进行的研究尚未明确其病因。从2周龄起在持续荧光灯下饲养的鸡在治疗的第一个月内出现前房变浅和眼球突出。在持续荧光灯下饲养的鸡出现的眼部增大与在持续白炽灯下饲养的鸡所报道的相似。角膜直径和眼轴长度并不是记录眼部增大情况的一致方法。扫描电子显微镜检查发现虹膜角膜角变窄。