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使用一种商业化的浓缩乳酸杆菌培养物制剂对肉鸡进行饮用水处理。

Drinking water treatment with a commercial preparation of a concentrated Lactobacillus culture for broiler chickens.

作者信息

Watkins B A, Kratzer F H

出版信息

Poult Sci. 1984 Aug;63(8):1671-3. doi: 10.3382/ps.0631671.

Abstract

Three hundred male broiler chicks were used to determine the effects of supplying Lactobacillus in the drinking water. The product used, Biomax 40TM, was a fresh-frozen, pure culture of Lactobacillus containing 40 X 10(9) cfu/ml. Water treatments consisted of continuous lactobacilli dosing (CD) and skip-a-day lactobacilli dosing (SAD). A control group (C) received no lactobacilli. Each treatment and control contained two pens of 50 chicks each and were fed for a duration of 7 weeks. At the termination of the experiment, weights of the wet viscera, and wet and dry small intestines of the broilers revealed no significant differences between treatments and control. Surface pH readings taken from crop and duodenum showed that there was no significant difference (P greater than .05). Microbiology performed on duodenal contents revealed higher numbers of lactobacilli for CD and SAD broilers than for C broilers. The liver biotin contents of the lactobacilli-treated broilers were not significantly different from those of the controls. Body weights were not changed by either treatment, although they were greater for the CD broilers than for the SAD broilers. No difference was observed in feed conversion (feed/gain).

摘要

300只雄性肉仔鸡用于确定在饮水中添加乳酸杆菌的效果。所使用的产品Biomax 40TM是一种新鲜冷冻的乳酸杆菌纯培养物,含40×10(9) cfu/ml。水处理包括连续添加乳酸杆菌(CD)和隔天添加乳酸杆菌(SAD)。对照组(C)不添加乳酸杆菌。每个处理组和对照组各有两个栏,每栏50只鸡,饲养7周。实验结束时,肉仔鸡的湿内脏、湿小肠和干小肠重量在各处理组和对照组之间无显著差异。嗉囊和十二指肠的表面pH读数显示无显著差异(P>0.05)。对十二指肠内容物进行的微生物学检测显示,CD组和SAD组肉仔鸡的乳酸杆菌数量高于C组肉仔鸡。乳酸杆菌处理组肉仔鸡的肝脏生物素含量与对照组无显著差异。两种处理均未改变体重,不过CD组肉仔鸡的体重高于SAD组肉仔鸡。在饲料转化率(饲料/增重)方面未观察到差异。

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