Guntern G
Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiatr. 1984;135(1):41-71.
The notion of Systems Therapy subsumes two different although closely interrelated issues. On the one hand Systems Therapy implies a systemic Eco-Anthropology based upon Systems Science, i.e., a Systems Theory of man in and with his environment. On the other hand Systems Therapy is a theory and a practice of the therapeutic transformation of human systems, based upon a systemic Eco-Anthropology. Three basic concepts of Systems Therapy are presented here: the concept of the organism as a system, the concept of the eco-system, and the concept of the transactional field with its basic organization and its corresponding transactional patterns. These concepts are illustrated by many examples taken from case histories of schizophrenic patients and systems. The status quo of the scientific epistemic process in the field of schizophrenia is evaluated from the perspective of Systems Therapy in 1983. With rare exceptions English notions are not translated into German in order to avoid terminological errors and lack of precision.
系统疗法的概念包含两个不同但紧密相关的问题。一方面,系统疗法意味着一种基于系统科学的系统生态人类学,即一种关于人与环境相互关系中的人类系统理论。另一方面,系统疗法是基于系统生态人类学的人类系统治疗性转变的理论与实践。这里介绍系统疗法的三个基本概念:作为系统的有机体概念、生态系统概念以及具有基本组织及其相应交互模式的交互场概念。这些概念通过取自精神分裂症患者病例史和系统的众多例子进行说明。从系统疗法的角度评估了1983年精神分裂症领域科学认知过程的现状。为避免术语错误和缺乏精确性,除极少数情况外,英文概念未翻译成德文。