Skenazi J J, Depaepe E, Ermens F
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1984;38(2):133-9.
Sixty to 80% of orbital infections are secondary to sinusitis. That sinusitis can be everwhelming. Some symptoms must incite us to a quick response: the general state of the patient, his temperature, chemosis, cornean anaesthesia, mydriasis, ocular motor palsy, exophthalmia. We believe that ocular motor palsy and exophtalmia are imperative symptoms. In such cases, it is not only necessary to drain the sinuses, but also to explore the orbit by an external approach with an antibiotic cover.
60%至80%的眼眶感染继发于鼻窦炎。鼻窦炎可能非常严重。一些症状必须促使我们迅速做出反应:患者的一般状况、体温、球结膜水肿、角膜麻醉、瞳孔散大、眼球运动麻痹、眼球突出。我们认为眼球运动麻痹和眼球突出是必须关注的症状。在这种情况下,不仅需要对鼻窦进行引流,还需要通过外部入路探查眼眶并使用抗生素预防感染。