Sternberg P, Machemer R
Am J Ophthalmol. 1984 Oct 15;98(4):456-62. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(84)90131-4.
Subretinal proliferation is often present but less often identified as a component of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Subretinal membranes form from retinal pigment epithelial cells and retinal glial cells that migrate into the subretinal space of eyes with long-standing retinal detachments. The membranes grow as sheets but break up into bands as the cells contract, with the stronger parts remaining intact.
视网膜下增殖常常存在,但较少被识别为增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变的一个组成部分。视网膜下膜由视网膜色素上皮细胞和视网膜神经胶质细胞形成,这些细胞迁移到长期视网膜脱离眼的视网膜下间隙。这些膜以片状生长,但随着细胞收缩而分裂成条带,较坚韧的部分保持完整。