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马属动物神经切除术的临床病理研究

Clinicopathological studies on neurectomy in equids.

作者信息

Said A H, Khamis Y, Mahfouz M F, Hegazy A

出版信息

Equine Vet J. 1984 Sep;16(5):442-6. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1984.tb01972.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.2042-3306.1984.tb01972.x
PMID:6489305
Abstract

Clinical and pathological changes following neurectomy were studied experimentally in 46 male and female equids. Sixty-three operations were performed using either the traditional or the Fackelman and Clodius methods of neurectomy. The effect of arteriovenous ligation was studied in 12 animals and 20 angiograms were performed post mortem to study the arterial pattern of the extremities of the operated limb. Neuroma formation (31 cases) and sloughing of the hoof (five cases) were the two main untoward sequelae. Neurectomy by the technique of Fackelman and Clodius proved superior to the traditional method. No essential changes were observed after ligation of the blood vessels, except in one case where collateral circulation was established.

摘要

对46匹雄性和雌性马属动物进行了实验性研究,观察神经切除术后的临床和病理变化。采用传统的神经切除方法或法克尔曼(Fackelman)和克洛迪厄斯(Clodius)方法进行了63例手术。对12只动物研究了动静脉结扎的效果,并在死后进行了20次血管造影,以研究手术肢体末端的动脉模式。神经瘤形成(31例)和蹄部脱落(5例)是两个主要的不良后遗症。事实证明,采用法克尔曼和克洛迪厄斯技术进行的神经切除术优于传统方法。结扎血管后未观察到本质性变化,只有1例建立了侧支循环。

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