Stock W, Biemer E, Mühlbauer W
Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 1984 Sep;16(3):201-3.
The authors describe the different possibilities of the forearm flap as a free and pedicle flap. The forearm flap is arterialized by the A. radialis, the venous outflow goes through the Venae comitantes of the A. radialis or the big veins of the forearm (V. cephalica and basilica). Sensation can be preserved through the three cutaneous forearm nerves. The advantage of the flap is based on the constant anatomy, the big vessels and nerves, the quality and quantity of the forearm skin as well as the relatively thin layer of subcutaneous fat.
作者描述了前臂皮瓣作为游离皮瓣和带蒂皮瓣的不同应用可能性。前臂皮瓣由桡动脉供血,静脉回流通过桡动脉的伴行静脉或前臂的大静脉(头静脉和贵要静脉)。通过三条前臂皮神经可保留感觉功能。该皮瓣的优势在于其解剖结构恒定、血管和神经粗大、前臂皮肤的质量和数量以及皮下脂肪层相对较薄。