Barrett W P, Almquist E A, Staheli L T
J Pediatr Orthop. 1984 Sep;4(5):617-9.
Fracture separation of the distal humeral physis in the newborn is a rare injury. Two case reports are presented, both with a history of traumatic delivery and a clinical examination revealing swelling, hypermobility, and muffled crepitance about the elbow. Radiographs demonstrated posteromedial displacement of the distal humeral epiphysis with respect to the shaft. Closed reduction with splint immobilization is the most common form of treatment.
新生儿肱骨远端骨骺骨折分离是一种罕见的损伤。本文报告两例病例,均有难产史,临床检查发现肘部肿胀、活动过度及骨擦音减弱。X线片显示肱骨远端骨骺相对于骨干向后内侧移位。闭合复位并夹板固定是最常见的治疗方式。