Bašković Marko, Pešorda Domagoj, Zaninović Luca, Hasandić Damir, Lohman Vuga Katarina, Pogorelić Zenon
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Ulica Vjekoslava Klaića 16, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Šalata 3, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Children (Basel). 2024 Jul 27;11(8):906. doi: 10.3390/children11080906.
Pediatric elbow fractures and dislocations have always been a challenge from a diagnostic and therapeutic point of view, primarily due to the complex nature of the pediatric elbow, especially its developmental anatomy. They must be diagnosed and treated on time to prevent numerous complications with long-term consequences. With the development of radiology and pediatric surgery and orthopedics, as well as the development of modern osteosynthesis materials, concerning current scientific and professional knowledge, the outcomes are getting better, with fewer acute and chronic complications. This comprehensive review aims to provide clinicians current knowledge about pediatric elbow fractures and dislocations so that in daily practice they have as few doubts as possible with the best possible treatment outcomes.
从诊断和治疗的角度来看，小儿肘部骨折和脱位一直是一项挑战，主要是因为小儿肘部结构复杂，尤其是其发育解剖结构。必须及时对其进行诊断和治疗，以预防众多具有长期后果的并发症。随着放射学、小儿外科和骨科的发展，以及现代骨合成材料的发展，基于当前的科学和专业知识，治疗结果正在改善，急慢性并发症也越来越少。这篇综述旨在为临床医生提供有关小儿肘部骨折和脱位的最新知识，以便他们在日常实践中对最佳治疗结果尽可能少存疑虑。
