Godfrey K R, Fitch W R
J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1984 Apr;12(2):177-91. doi: 10.1007/BF01059277.
This paper deals with the deterministic identifiability of nonlinear pharmacokinetic models, namely, whether the model parameters can be identified with perfect data. It is shown that the most familiar method for analyzing the deterministic identifiability of linear models, in which the Laplace transform of the observation is examined, does not work for nonlinear models. An alternative method, in which the observation is expanded as a Taylor series about t = 0, is described and is illustrated with some examples of nonlinear models familiar in the pharmacokinetics literature, in which an elimination rate is assumed capacity limited, with Michaelis-Menten kinetics.
本文探讨非线性药代动力学模型的确定性可识别性,即模型参数能否通过完美数据得以识别。结果表明,分析线性模型确定性可识别性时最常用的方法,即检验观测值的拉普拉斯变换,对非线性模型并不适用。本文描述了另一种方法,即将观测值在(t = 0)处展开为泰勒级数,并通过药代动力学文献中一些常见的非线性模型实例进行说明,这些模型中消除速率假定受能力限制,符合米氏动力学。