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分析性思维:培养学生从事现代医学实践

Analytic thinking: educating students for the practice of modern medicine.

作者信息

Boring J R, Nutter D O

出版信息

J Med Educ. 1984 Nov;59(11 Pt 1):875-80.

PMID:6492105
Abstract

The medical school curriculum is dominated by efforts to teach the mass of facts that comprise an ever-expanding pool of biomedical knowledge. As a result, little time remains for learning the scientific method, how to evaluate medical information, and how to apply analytic processes for the prevention, diagnosis, and management of disease. A new component in the medical curriculum at Emory University School of Medicine, a course titled Analytic Medicine, is proposed as a first step toward correcting these deficiencies. Analytic Medicine is intended to provide the opportunity and the necessary skills, through a problem-oriented approach, for medical students to learn to reason scientifically and to utilize analytic processes, including computers, in making clinical decisions.

摘要

医学院课程主要致力于教授大量构成不断扩充的生物医学知识库的事实。结果,用于学习科学方法、如何评估医学信息以及如何应用分析过程进行疾病预防、诊断和管理的时间所剩无几。埃默里大学医学院医学课程中的一个新组成部分,一门名为“分析医学”的课程被提议作为纠正这些不足的第一步。分析医学旨在通过以问题为导向的方法,为医学生提供机会和必要技能,使其学会科学推理并在临床决策中运用包括计算机在内的分析过程。

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