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亚硒酸钠对小鼠气管器官培养物中纤毛活性、三磷酸腺苷和蛋白质合成的影响。

Effect of sodium selenite on the ciliary activity, adenosine triphosphate, and protein synthesis in mouse trachea organ cultures.

作者信息

Låg M, Paulsen G, Jonsen J

出版信息

J Toxicol Environ Health. 1984;13(4-6):857-64. doi: 10.1080/15287398409530546.

DOI:10.1080/15287398409530546
PMID:6492206
Abstract

Trachea from albino mice were cut transversely into nearly identical rings and incubated in medium 199 with Hanks salts and HEPES buffer at 37 degrees C. Sodium selenite at 0.5-5 mM depressed the ciliary activity. With 1 and 5 mM sodium selenite, a 50% reduction in the activity index was observed after approximately 5 and 1.5 h, respectively. The ATP content in trachea rings was reduced with 0.05-5 mM sodium selenite, and increasing concentrations gave decreasing amount of ATP after incubation for 4 and 21 h. The rate of protein synthesis as determined by incorporation of radioactive leucine was reduced with 0.5 and 2 mM sodium selenite. The synthesis was reduced quickly by 2 mM sodium selenite, which gave a 30% reduction after incubation for 1 h. It seems that the ATP levels may be used as the most sensitive indication of sodium selenite toxicity in mouse trachea.

摘要

将白化小鼠的气管横向切成几乎相同的环状物,并在含有汉克斯盐和HEPES缓冲液的199培养基中于37℃孵育。0.5 - 5 mM的亚硒酸钠会抑制纤毛活性。使用1 mM和5 mM亚硒酸钠时,分别在约5小时和1.5小时后观察到活性指数降低了50%。0.05 - 5 mM的亚硒酸钠会使气管环中的ATP含量降低,孵育4小时和21小时后,随着浓度增加,ATP含量减少。通过放射性亮氨酸掺入测定的蛋白质合成速率在0.5 mM和2 mM亚硒酸钠作用下降低。2 mM亚硒酸钠使合成迅速降低,孵育1小时后降低了30%。看来ATP水平可能是亚硒酸钠对小鼠气管毒性最敏感的指标。

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Effect of sodium selenite on the ciliary activity, adenosine triphosphate, and protein synthesis in mouse trachea organ cultures.亚硒酸钠对小鼠气管器官培养物中纤毛活性、三磷酸腺苷和蛋白质合成的影响。
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