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[自我透析:终末期肾病的一种新治疗方法]

[Self dialysis: a new method of treatment for end-stage renal disease].

作者信息

Fournier G, Gaillard J L, Matha N, Man N K

出版信息

Nephrologie. 1984;5(3):115-8.

PMID:6493429
Abstract

Self-hemodialysis in a limited-care facility could be a good alternative for patients who are reluctant to home dialysis for several reasons. Through reduction of nursing personnel and elimination of physician attention at each dialysis, self-hemodialysis in a limited-care facility, where the patient dialyses himself and cleans his own machine without assistance, has reduced the cost to about one-half of center cost. From March 1980 to December 1982, out of 65 dialysed patients from Beauce and Perche Area, 33 patients were treated in the Hemodialysis Unit-Chartres Hospital (50.8%), only 5 were on home dialysis (7.6%), 15 were on CAPD (23.1%) and 12 were on self-hemodialysis in a limited-care facility (18.5%). Self-hemodialysis is a practical addition to various modalities treating end-stage renal disease and, in our experience, full compliance to the dialysis regimen was achieved in all patients.

摘要

对于因多种原因不愿居家透析的患者而言,在有限护理设施中进行自我血液透析可能是一个不错的选择。通过减少护理人员并省去每次透析时医生的照料,在有限护理设施中进行自我血液透析(即患者在无协助的情况下自行进行透析并清洁自己的机器)已将成本降低至中心成本的约二分之一。1980年3月至1982年12月期间,在来自博斯和佩尔什地区的65名接受透析的患者中,33名患者在沙特尔医院血液透析科接受治疗(50.8%),只有5名患者进行居家透析(7.6%),15名患者进行持续性非卧床腹膜透析(23.1%),12名患者在有限护理设施中进行自我血液透析(18.5%)。自我血液透析是治疗终末期肾病的多种方式中的一种切实可行的补充方式,并且根据我们的经验,所有患者都能完全遵守透析方案。

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