Haut J, Sobel-Martin A, Dureuil J, Larricart P, Sarnikowski C
Ophthalmologica. 1984;189(3):121-7. doi: 10.1159/000309396.
17 cases of eyes affected jointly by diseases of the posterior pole (central serous chorioretinopathy, serous detachment of pigmented epithelium, melanoma, osteoma, hemangioma) and flow-like atrophy of the pigmented epithelium, originating from the lesion and always directed downwards, are presented. It is likely that serous detachment of the neuroepithelium constituting the original wound (central serous chorioretinopathy) or the secondary one (serous detachment of the pigmented epithelium) of the posterior pole prolongs itself downwards, leaving a localized atrophy as a mark on the pigmented epithelium. The eventual draining role of serous detachment of the neuroepithelium by this 'flow' is disputed.
本文报告了17例后极部疾病(中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变、色素上皮浆液性脱离、黑色素瘤、骨瘤、血管瘤)与色素上皮呈流状萎缩共同累及眼部的病例,该流状萎缩起源于病变部位且总是向下延伸。构成后极部原发性损伤(中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变)或继发性损伤(色素上皮浆液性脱离)的神经上皮浆液性脱离可能会向下延伸,在色素上皮上留下局部萎缩的痕迹。这种“流”对神经上皮浆液性脱离的最终引流作用存在争议。