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儿童腐蚀性物质摄入

Corrosive ingestion in children.

作者信息

Fyfe A H, Auldist A W

出版信息

Z Kinderchir. 1984 Aug;39(4):229-33. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1044213.

Abstract

In the 31-year-period 1950-80 there were 560 children admitted following possible ingestion of corrosive substances. 99% being under the age of 5 years, 6 children were admitted with late complications of corrosive ingestion. Of the 554 admitted in the acute phase, 149 had burns in the mouth, and 79 of these had burns in the oesophagus which were deep circumferential in 36. These children were commenced on a regime of antibiotics, corticosteroids and daily bouginage in an attempt to prevent stricture formation. Some narrowing of the oesophagus occurred in 15 and was severe in 8.

摘要

在1950年至1980年的31年期间,有560名儿童因可能摄入腐蚀性物质而入院。其中99%年龄在5岁以下,6名儿童因腐蚀性物质摄入的晚期并发症入院。在急性期入院的554名儿童中,149名口腔有烧伤,其中79名食管有烧伤,36名食管烧伤为深度环形烧伤。这些儿童开始接受抗生素、皮质类固醇和每日食管扩张术治疗,以试图预防狭窄形成。15名儿童食管出现了一些狭窄,8名儿童狭窄严重。

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