Cohen M R, Klapp D, Miller K B, Shaffer V L, Slotfeldt M, Miller D E
Am J Hosp Pharm. 1984 Sep;41(9):1767-77.
A panel discussion of various aspects of the operations of pharmacy and therapeutics (P & T) committees is presented. Pharmacy and therapeutics committee operations in various types and sizes of hospitals are described. Ways of stimulating physicians' interest in P & T committee activities, difficult problems faced, scope of issues dealt with by P & T committees, functions of P & T subcommittees, the value of drug information from pharmaceutical representatives, and the influence of research funds from the pharmaceutical industry on committee decisions are discussed. Panel members also present their views on therapeutic alternates, FDA-nonapproved use of drugs, and counter-detailing. Finally, suggestions for improving P & T drug evaluations, cost-containment issues, and the authority of P & T committees are discussed. A well-prepared agenda, good educational material, active members, and strong leadership are important for successful P & T committee operations.
本文呈现了一场关于药学与治疗学(P&T)委员会运作各方面的小组讨论。描述了不同类型和规模医院中药学与治疗学委员会的运作情况。讨论了激发医生对P&T委员会活动兴趣的方法、面临的难题、P&T委员会处理问题的范围、P&T小组委员会的职能、药品代表提供的药品信息的价值以及制药行业研究资金对委员会决策的影响。小组成员还就治疗替代方案、FDA未批准的药物使用以及反推广发表了看法。最后,讨论了改进P&T药物评估、成本控制问题以及P&T委员会权威的建议。精心准备的议程、优质的教育材料、积极的成员以及强有力的领导对于P&T委员会的成功运作至关重要。