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[血浆中8种抗癫痫药和镇静剂的高效液相色谱同时测定。径向压缩柱系统的应用]

[Simultaneous high performance liquid chromatographic determination of 8 anti-epileptics and sedatives in plasma. Use of a radial compression column system].

作者信息

Cornelis J, Chaillet F

出版信息

Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 1984;42(4):295-9.

PMID:6497073
Abstract

The authors describe a method of assaying anti-epileptic and sedative drugs by high performance liquid chromatography. This method allows for simultaneous separation and quantification of these drugs (Ethosuximide, Primidone, Phenobarbital, Beclamide, Prominal, Diphenylhydantoin, Glutethimide, Carbamazepine) in a relatively short analysis time, by means of a system of radial compression of the column. The serum is acidified and extracted by ethyl acetate. After evaporation, the residue is taken up in the mobile phase. The various drugs are eluted in a 10 micron Rad-Pak C 18 column with a mobile phase consisting of a mixture of methanol and water with a flow rate of 4 ml/min. The chromatograph is read at 200 nm and the separation is effective in about 16 minutes. The yield is between 75 and 100 per cent and the repeatability of the method is good (C. V. less than 9 per cent). The originality of the method resides in the assay of drugs such as beclamide, methylphenobarbital and glutethimide at the same time as the major anti-epileptics.

摘要

作者描述了一种通过高效液相色谱法测定抗癫痫和镇静药物的方法。该方法能够在相对较短的分析时间内,借助柱径向压缩系统同时分离和定量这些药物(乙琥胺、扑米酮、苯巴比妥、贝克拉胺、普罗米那、苯妥英、格鲁米特、卡马西平)。血清经酸化后用乙酸乙酯萃取。蒸发后,残留物用流动相溶解。各种药物在10微米的Rad-Pak C 18柱上以由甲醇和水的混合物组成的流动相进行洗脱,流速为4毫升/分钟。色谱仪在200纳米处读取数据,分离在约16分钟内有效。产率在75%至100%之间,该方法的重复性良好(变异系数小于9%)。该方法的独特之处在于能同时测定主要抗癫痫药物以及贝克拉胺、甲基苯巴比妥和格鲁米特等药物。

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