Fujiwara A, Watanabe S, Hori M, Kasumi F, Fukami A, Kuno K, Kajitani T, Sakamoto G
Gan No Rinsho. 1984 Sep;30(11):1351-6.
To study the effect of pre-operative biopsy for breast cancer on the 10-year-survival rate, 1123 cases with single cancer radically operated at the Cancer Institute Hospital between Jan. 1960 and Dec. 1969 were analyzed. The survival rate in 292 biopsied and non-biopsied patients with cancers less than 2 cm in diameter and no lymph node metastasis was not significantly different. There was no difference between incisional- and excisional-biopsied patients. However, the survival rates tended to decrease as the interval between biopsy and radical surgery increased. We conclude that pre-operative biopsy does not worsen the prognosis in patients with breast cancer. Early detection and treatment are of great importance.
为研究乳腺癌术前活检对10年生存率的影响,对1960年1月至1969年12月间在癌症研究所医院接受根治性手术的1123例单发癌患者进行了分析。直径小于2cm且无淋巴结转移的292例活检和未活检患者的生存率无显著差异。切开活检和切除活检患者之间也无差异。然而,随着活检与根治性手术之间间隔时间的增加,生存率有下降趋势。我们得出结论,术前活检不会使乳腺癌患者的预后恶化。早期发现和治疗非常重要。