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呼气酒精分析仪对丙酮的反应:进一步研究

Response of breath-alcohol analyzers to acetone: further studies.

作者信息

Dubowski K M, Essary N A

出版信息

J Anal Toxicol. 1984 Sep-Oct;8(5):205-8. doi: 10.1093/jat/8.5.205.

DOI:10.1093/jat/8.5.205
PMID:6503223
Abstract

Seven quantitative evidential breath-alcohol analyzers in three categories of analytical principle were tested for response to dynamically generated vapor acetone concentrations of 3, 100, 150, 350, and 600 micrograms/L and to alcohol-acetone vapor mixtures of 0.10 g alcohol/210 L and 350 or 600 micrograms acetone/L. No significant interference by acetone at any of these concentrations was found in four of the tested instruments. Two devices employing single wavelength infrared spectrometry displayed no unacceptable responses to acetone in concentrations to 350 micrograms/L, and one device employing solid-state (Taguchi) sensing was found to be significantly sensitive to acetone at the two highest tested concentrations. Except for the latter device, response to acetone of those instruments tested is not considered to be a significant problem in breath-alcohol analysis for traffic law enforcement or other purposes.

摘要

对七台三类分析原理的定量证据呼气酒精分析仪进行了测试,以检测它们对动态生成的浓度为3、100、150、350和600微克/升的丙酮蒸汽以及浓度为0.10克酒精/210升和350或600微克丙酮/升的酒精 - 丙酮蒸汽混合物的响应。在四台测试仪器中,未发现在任何这些浓度下丙酮有显著干扰。两台采用单波长红外光谱法的仪器对浓度达350微克/升的丙酮未显示出不可接受的响应,而一台采用固态(田口)传感的仪器在两个最高测试浓度下对丙酮显著敏感。除了后一种仪器外,对于交通执法或其他目的的呼气酒精分析而言,所测试的那些仪器对丙酮的响应不被认为是一个重大问题。

相似文献

1
Response of breath-alcohol analyzers to acetone: further studies.呼气酒精分析仪对丙酮的反应:进一步研究
J Anal Toxicol. 1984 Sep-Oct;8(5):205-8. doi: 10.1093/jat/8.5.205.
2
Response of breath-alcohol analyzers to acetone.呼气酒精分析仪对丙酮的反应。
J Anal Toxicol. 1983 Sep-Oct;7(5):231-4. doi: 10.1093/jat/7.5.231.
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Breath-acetone concentrations in fasting healthy men: response of infrared breath-alcohol analyzers.
J Anal Toxicol. 1987 Mar-Apr;11(2):67-9. doi: 10.1093/jat/11.2.67.
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Evidential breath ethanol analyzers, accuracy and sensitivity to breath acetone.
Blutalkohol. 1989 Jan;26(1):15-27.
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Interference of acetone with breath-alcohol testing.丙酮对呼气酒精检测的干扰。
Blutalkohol. 1984 May;21(3):193-8.
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Isopropanol interference with breath alcohol analysis: a case report.异丙醇对呼气酒精分析的干扰:一例报告。
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Interfering substances identified in the breath of drinking drivers with Intoxilyzer 5000S.使用Intoxilyzer 5000S在酒后驾车者呼出气体中识别出的干扰物质。
J Anal Toxicol. 1996 Nov-Dec;20(7):522-7. doi: 10.1093/jat/20.7.522.
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Measurement of low breath-alcohol concentrations: laboratory studies and field experience.低呼气酒精浓度的测量:实验室研究与现场经验
J Anal Toxicol. 1999 Oct;23(6):386-95. doi: 10.1093/jat/23.6.386.
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The frequency of apparent acetone in a group of breath alcohol data: statistical treatment and forensic implications.一组呼气酒精数据中明显丙酮的频率:统计处理及法医学意义
Forensic Sci Int. 1994 Jun 28;67(1):65-72. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(94)90414-6.
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Evaluation of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) as an interference on commercial breath-alcohol analyzers.甲基叔丁基醚(MTBE)对商用呼气酒精分析仪干扰作用的评估。
Forensic Sci Int. 2001 Dec 1;123(2-3):111-8. doi: 10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00534-5.

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