Vlaisavljević V, Breznik R, Borko E
Jugosl Ginekol Opstet. 1984 Jan-Apr;24(1-2):6-9.
In 26 patients with clinical varicocele, in 20 patients with "subclinical" varicocele, and in 90 clinically normal patients, measurements of the plasma follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinising hormone (LH), prolactin (PRL) and testosterone were made. In 13 patients pre-operative and post-operative measurements were also performed. The difference in the serum testosterone values in patients with varicocele and in those without varicocele was not statistically significant. The level of FSH and LH markedly higher in the group of patients with subclinical varicocele than in the group with clinically expressed varicocele (p less than 0.05). The difference in the values of FSH, LH, PRL and testosterone in the serum and seminal plasma of clinically normal patients with thermographically verified scrotal hyperthermia due to the reflux into the pampiniform plexus and in those with euthermia was not statistically significant if the quality of the semen was similar.
对26例临床型精索静脉曲张患者、20例“亚临床型”精索静脉曲张患者以及90例临床正常的患者进行了血浆促卵泡激素（FSH）、黄体生成素（LH）、催乳素（PRL）和睾酮的测定。对13例患者还进行了术前和术后测量。精索静脉曲张患者与无精索静脉曲张患者的血清睾酮值差异无统计学意义。亚临床型精索静脉曲张患者组的FSH和LH水平明显高于临床型精索静脉曲张患者组（p<0.05）。如果精液质量相似，经热成像证实因蔓状静脉丛反流导致阴囊温度过高的临床正常患者与体温正常患者的血清和精浆中FSH、LH、PRL和睾酮值的差异无统计学意义。
