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精索静脉曲张不育患者的血清促性腺激素和睾酮

Serum gonadotropins and testosterone in infertile patients with varicocele.

作者信息

Rege N, Phadke A, Bhatt J, Khatri N, Sheth A, Joshi U, Vaidya R

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1979 Apr;31(4):413-6. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43939-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43939-7
PMID:428587
Abstract

Serum concentrations of gonadotropins and testosterone in 25 infertile men with varicocele were compared with those in control men and men with idiopathic oligo-azoospermia. No significant difference was found in values of serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) (14.9 +/- 13.6 mIU/ml), luteinizing hormone (LH) (24.9 +/- 19.1 mIU/ml), and testosterone (5.0 +/- 2.1 ng/ml) when the group with varicocele was compared with either the control group (FSH, 7.0 +/- 3.2 mIU/ml; LH, 23.6 +/- 16.0 mIU/ml; testosterone, 5.3 +/- 1.8 ng/ml) or the group with idiopathic oligo-azoospermia (FSH, 23.0 +/- 22.69 mIU/ml; LH, 36.7 +/- 24.1 mIU/ml; testosterone, 5.31 +/- 2.3 ng/ml). However, compared with the control group, there was a significant elevation of serum FSH levels in patients with varicocele whose testicular biopsy score counts were between 1 and 4. The importance of preoperative determination of the serum FSH level is discussed.

摘要

将25名患有精索静脉曲张的不育男性的促性腺激素和睾酮血清浓度与对照组男性以及特发性少弱精子症男性的进行了比较。当将精索静脉曲张组与对照组(促卵泡生成素[FSH],7.0±3.2 mIU/ml;促黄体生成素[LH],23.6±16.0 mIU/ml;睾酮,5.3±1.8 ng/ml)或特发性少弱精子症组(FSH,23.0±22.69 mIU/ml;LH,36.7±24.1 mIU/ml;睾酮,5.31±2.3 ng/ml)相比较时,血清FSH(14.9±13.6 mIU/ml)、LH(24.9±19.1 mIU/ml)和睾酮(5.0±2.1 ng/ml)的值未发现显著差异。然而,与对照组相比,睾丸活检评分在1至4之间的精索静脉曲张患者血清FSH水平显著升高。讨论了术前测定血清FSH水平的重要性。

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1
Serum gonadotropins and testosterone in infertile patients with varicocele.精索静脉曲张不育患者的血清促性腺激素和睾酮
Fertil Steril. 1979 Apr;31(4):413-6. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43939-7.
2
Plasma gonadotrophic hormones, testicular biopsy and seminal analysis in the men of infertile marriages.不育婚姻男性的血浆促性腺激素、睾丸活检及精液分析
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Increased levels of serum follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone associated with intrinsic testicular hyperthermia in oligospermic infertile men.少精子症不育男性血清卵泡刺激素和黄体生成素水平升高与睾丸内在高温相关。
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Serum levels of dimeric and monomeric inhibins and the degree of seminal alteration in infertile men with varicocele.精索静脉曲张不育男性血清中抑制素二聚体和单体水平及精液改变程度
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[Analysis of the levels of gonadotropins and testosterone in the serum and sperm of patients with varicocele].[精索静脉曲张患者血清及精液中促性腺激素和睾酮水平分析]
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Comparison between testosterone enanthate-induced azoospermia and oligozoospermia in a male contraceptive study. I: Plasma luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, testosterone, estradiol, and inhibin concentrations.男性避孕研究中庚酸睾酮诱导无精子症与少精子症的比较。I:血浆促黄体生成素、促卵泡生成素、睾酮、雌二醇和抑制素浓度。
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引用本文的文献

1
Evaluation of FSH, LH and testosterone levels in different subgroups of infertile males.不育男性不同亚组中促卵泡生成素、促黄体生成素和睾酮水平的评估。
Indian J Clin Biochem. 2004 Jan;19(1):45-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02872388.
2
Relationship between semen quality improvement after varicocelectomy and preoperative levels of hypophyseal and gonadal hormones.精索静脉曲张手术后精液质量改善与术前垂体和性腺激素水平的关系。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1997;29(3):345-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02550934.