Brandt K A
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1984;364:229-32. doi: 10.1007/BF01823204.
In third-degree burn injuries vital, functional or esthetic indications require surgical therapy. In order to keep the risk of infection as low as possible it is necessary to begin with the necrectomy as soon as possible. Extent and depth of the damaged tissue, the degree of the wound infection as well as the patient's physical condition decide whether the defect should be covered temporarily or whether an autologous splitskin transplantation should be performed. In addition to stripe transplants meshgraft-transplants of different sizes have proved to be very successful in surgery of burn injuries.
在三度烧伤中,重要的功能或美学指征需要手术治疗。为了尽可能降低感染风险,必须尽快开始进行坏死组织切除术。受损组织的范围和深度、伤口感染程度以及患者的身体状况决定了缺损是应临时覆盖还是应进行自体分层皮移植。除了条状移植外,不同大小的网状移植在烧伤手术中已被证明非常成功。