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[胸腰椎严重损伤的内固定接骨术]

[Osteosynthesis of severe injuries of the thoracic and lumbar spine with internal fixation].

作者信息

Dick W

出版信息

Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1984;364:343-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01823231.

Abstract

From a posterior approach long Schanz screws are inserted through the pedicles into the bodies of the two vertebrae just adjacent to the lesion and connected by the threaded Fixateur-interne-rods. By tightening the nuts the Schanz screws are fixed in all directions. The advantages of the F.I.-system are: excellent reposition by the long lever-arm of the Schanz screws, immobilization of only two segments avoiding the iatrogenic loss of mobility and lumbar lordosis, stability against flexion forces better than with Harrington distraction rods, additional rotational stability.

摘要

采用后路入路,将长斯氏螺钉经椎弓根插入紧邻病变的两节椎体,并通过带螺纹的通用脊柱内固定棒连接。通过拧紧螺母,斯氏螺钉在各个方向上得以固定。通用脊柱内固定系统的优点包括:斯氏螺钉的长杠杆臂可实现出色的复位;仅固定两个节段,避免医源性活动度和腰椎前凸丧失;抗屈曲力稳定性优于哈灵顿撑开棒;还具备额外的旋转稳定性。

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