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硫乙拉嗪与迟发性运动障碍

Thiethylperazine and tardive dyskinesia.

作者信息

Sulkava R

出版信息

Acta Neurol Scand. 1984 Nov;70(5):369-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1984.tb00838.x.

Abstract

Over a 14-month period in the outpatient department of a geriatric hospital, 7 female patients over 75 years of age were identified with tardive dyskinesia associated with the use of thiethylperazine. The indication for thiethylperazine treatment had been vertigo or dizziness. 3 of the patients also had symptoms related to cerebral arteriosclerosis and 2 had mild Parkinson's disease without levodopa therapy. None of them were markedly demented nor had chronic psychosis. Tardive dyskinesia appeared after a treatment period of 3 weeks to 6 years. These findings suggest that association of tardive dyskinesia with the use of thiethylperazine is not uncommon in geriatric outpatients.

摘要

在一家老年医院的门诊部为期14个月的时间里,确定有7名75岁以上的女性患者出现了与使用硫乙拉嗪相关的迟发性运动障碍。硫乙拉嗪治疗的指征为眩晕或头晕。其中3名患者还伴有脑动脉硬化相关症状,2名患者患有轻度帕金森病但未接受左旋多巴治疗。她们均无明显痴呆,也没有慢性精神病。迟发性运动障碍出现在治疗3周后至6年不等。这些发现表明,在老年门诊患者中,迟发性运动障碍与使用硫乙拉嗪之间的关联并不罕见。

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