Washida H, Tsugaya M, Hirao N, Hachisuka Y
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1984 Jul;30(7):891-6.
The clinical use of a new surgical tool the "Laser Rod" is presented. This rod is made of ceramics and utilizes a neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd-YAG) laser. With the Laser Rod, the surgeon can cut tissue by mechanical contact and still feel the resistance from the target tissue. In this study, this device has been used in various urological surgical procedures, such as nephrolithotomy, retropubic prostatectomy, ileocecal conduit diversion, urethroplasty and circumcision of the penis. Our results showed that laser surgery using this device, enables bloodless incision with minimal damage to adjacent tissue. In conclusion, the Laser Rod will probably be very useful in urological surgery, and its indications should be expanded through further study.
介绍了一种新型外科工具“激光棒”的临床应用。这种棒由陶瓷制成,并利用掺钕钇铝石榴石(Nd-YAG)激光。使用激光棒时,外科医生可以通过机械接触切割组织,并且仍然能感觉到来自目标组织的阻力。在本研究中,该设备已用于各种泌尿外科手术,如肾切开取石术、耻骨后前列腺切除术、回肠膀胱造口术、尿道成形术和阴茎环切术。我们的结果表明,使用该设备进行激光手术能够实现无血切口,对相邻组织的损伤最小。总之,激光棒可能在泌尿外科手术中非常有用,其适应证应通过进一步研究加以扩大。